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African swine fever (ASF) numbers are declining – hunters, the population and authorities are making a crucial contribution to containment
District of Groß-Gerau. One year after the outbreak of African swine fever (ASF) in June 2024, the extensive countermeasures are showing initial positive effects. Of 1,480 wild boars and carcasses tested, 604 have so far tested positive for the virus (as of August 5, 2025). The last case of an infected animal was recorded on June 28 – a sign that the spread of the disease may be slowing down.
Assessment of the situation: Cautious optimism
“This makes me cautiously optimistic, but we are still far from being ASF-free,” emphasizes First County Councillor Adil Oyan. “We are in a marathon. The fact that things are currently looking good is due to the consistent interplay of all measures – we must not deviate from this course now.”
Measures are taking effect – wild boar population significantly reduced
The most important factors in the fight against ASF:
- Carcass searches and intensive hunting: Since the hunting season for wild boar was opened, 754 animals have been killed by the end of July. As a result, the number of dead animals found has decreased.
- Fencing construction is progressing: permanent fences limit movement areas, prevent the spread of the virus and create the first wild boar-free zones in the district.
- Responsible behavior among the population: Voluntarily keeping dogs on a leash and obeying signs remain crucial.
- Deployment of authorities and volunteers: The veterinary office in particular makes a significant contribution to successful coordination.
Appeal to the population and neighboring districts
Even though there is currently no leash law, Oyan says it still helps to keep dogs on a leash in the forest and to consistently close gates. This prevents the spread of African swine fever (ASF) by disturbed wild boar herds. Oyan also appeals to the solidarity of neighboring districts, because only together can southern Hesse be kept permanently free of ASF.
Behavioral guidelines for the public, hunters and farmers
The current ASF situation shows that everyone can help – whether through walks, agriculture, or hunting. The most important measures are:
For hikers and dog owners:
- Dogs must be kept on a leash in the forest
- Stay on marked trails
- Do not leave food scraps in the forest
- Do not feed wild animals
- Do not touch dead animals, report them instead
For hunters:
- Targeted reduction of the wild boar population
- Report dead animals
- Check protective fences
For pig farmers:
- Observe access controls and hygiene regulations
- Secure feed and waste
- Regularly check animal health
- Avoid contact with hunting grounds and hunting dogs
“Only if we all continue to act prudently together can we contain the virus permanently,” Adil Oyan concluded. The successes achieved so far are the result of hard work and strong cooperation – a path that the Groß-Gerau district intends to continue pursuing.
(GROSS-GERAU – RED/PSGG)