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Polio detection in wastewater highlights the importance of complete vaccinations
Vaccinations are among the most effective measures for protecting health – from childhood to old age. Nevertheless, according to the Robert Koch Institute (RKI), significant gaps in vaccination coverage still exist in Germany, which can have serious consequences for individuals and society.
The Bergstraße district and the Hessian State Office for Health and Care (HLfGP) are therefore appealing to the public to regularly check their vaccination status and close any gaps. "Only those who are well-informed can effectively protect themselves and others," emphasizes Angelika Beckenbach, First Deputy District Administrator and Head of the Health Department.
Vaccination information in the district
The Bergstraße district regularly emphasizes the importance of vaccinations at prevention events and during YOLO Day action days at schools. The Heidelberg initiative "Get Vaccinated" informs young people about infectious diseases, immunology, and vaccinations through interactive learning modules. A key focus is on the HPV vaccination for schoolchildren.
Polio viruses discovered in wastewater
The immediate reason for the vaccination appeal is the detection of vaccine-derived polioviruses during the research project "Polio in Wastewater II" (PIA II) . These viruses have been found in several German cities, including Munich, Hamburg, Düsseldorf, and Mainz. Detections have also occurred in other European countries.
Wastewater monitoring serves as an early warning system ; no clinical cases of illness have yet been reported in Germany. The Robert Koch Institute (RKI) currently assesses the risk of infection as low due to high vaccination rates and good hygiene standards. Nevertheless, the viruses can multiply in unvaccinated populations and, through reversion, cause illness again.
Polio vaccination provides reliable protection
The Standing Committee on Vaccination (STIKO) recommends primary immunization for children at 2, 4, and 11 months of age, as well as a booster vaccination between the ages of 9 and 16. Adults should check their vaccination status and catch up on any missing vaccinations. In Germany, a vaccine containing inactivated polioviruses (IPV) has been used since 1998.
In addition to polio vaccination, other vaccination gaps can also be addressed. General practitioners are available for questions and advice.
(BERGSTRASSE CIRCLE – RED/kb)
